The country’s AI ambitions are driven by a desire to bolster its military capabilities and enhance its national security. The government has outlined ambitious goals for AI development, including the creation of autonomous weapons systems, advanced surveillance technologies, and the development of a national AI strategy. These goals are seen as crucial for maintaining its position in the global arena and countering perceived threats from the United States and other Western powers.
The report uses a keyword-based approach to analyze AI research, focusing on technical terms rather than broad concepts. This method draws from open-source publication data, including scientific journal articles and conference papers involving North Korean researchers from 2017 to 2023. Keywords were selected based on North Korean national AI standards and educational materials, providing a detailed view of North Korea’s research activities. In terms of global AI research, North Korea is far from being a leading player. From 2017 to 2023, North Korea published only 161 AI-related articles, placing it 145th out of 160 countries. This is a stark contrast to top nations like China, which published around 860,000 AI-related articles during the same period. Although publication numbers do not solely reflect technical prowess, North Korea’s limited output suggests a gap in academic research compared to leading countries.
These relationships are crucial for North Korea’s economy, providing it with crucial resources and access to markets. **Please elaborate on the following points:**
1. **The significance of international relations for North Korea’s economy.**
2.
The summary highlights a crucial aspect of international relations: the delicate balance between cooperation and control. It emphasizes the complex nature of North Korea’s interactions with the global community, particularly focusing on its strategic alliance with China. To understand the nuances of this dynamic, let’s delve deeper into the reasons behind North Korea’s engagement with international institutions, the specific examples of collaboration with China, and the potential implications for both countries.